Pediatric dentistry is an area of expertise in the field of dental medicine. Pediatric dentists specialize in the dental health of children, from infants and toddlers through teenagers. Pediatric dentists understand that the mouth structure and dental needs of children are different than those of adult. They have received the same training as a traditional dentist, but have also studied ways to make a visit to the dentist less traumatic for their young patients.

Infants start getting their first teeth between five and eight months of age. By three years of age, they will have all of their baby teeth. It is recommended that all toddlers have their first dental appointment by the time they are two and a half -- earlier if there are any concerns, like baby bottle tooth decay. After this first appointment, children should see the dentist at least twice a year.

There is more to pediatric dentistry than just cleaning teeth. Pediatric dentists provide advice and counsel for parents whose children have habits like thumb sucking or pacifier use. They treat dental injuries, like chipped teeth. They do fluoride treatments, and offer advice on nutrition. A pediatric dentist also treats cavities, gum disease, and other infections in the mouth. Most importantly, a pediatric dentist teaches children about how to properly care through their teeth -- through brushing, flossing, and proper nutrition -– setting the stage for a life time of great dental hygiene.